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Risks And Benefits Of Cataract Surgery |
| Due to the advances in technology and surgical techniques, cataract surgery is a highly successful procedure. As a result of the skill and extensive experience of our surgeons, the few complications associated with
cataract surgery are quite rare at the Steen-Hall Eye Institute. At the Steen-Hall Eye Institute, over 98% of our patients who have otherwise healthy eyes, enjoy improved, cleared vision following cataract surgery. |
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| Risks and Complications |
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| The following are the most significant risks and complications associated with cataract surgery: |
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- Infection - Due to uncompromising attention to sterile techniques, our risk of infection is quite low. The use of antibiotic drops on a precautionary basis helps to keep the occurrence of infection very low.
- Hemorrhage - Bleeding after surgery is very uncommon. This is especially true due to the placement of the surgical incision in the clear cornea region of the eye.
- Corneal Swelling (Edema) - Swelling of the corneal tissues following surgery is not uncommon. It is a response to the insertion of the surgical instruments into the eye. Usually, it develops a few hours after the procedure. While the cornea is swollen, vision is mildly distorted. Corneal swelling usually improves on its own; however, drops may be prescribed to help it resolve sooner.
- Glaucoma - Occasionally, the pressure inside the eye will increase following cataract surgery. This is caused by some of the fluids used during surgery not passing through the eye's natural drainage system as expected. Often, this condition manifests itself as a headache or sharp pain in the region of the eye. Medications can be prescribed to lower the pressure during the post-op period.
- Retinal Detachment - Individuals with nearsightedness are at an increased risk of developing a retinal detachment.
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| The benefits of modern cataract surgery are many. It affords an almost miraculous restoration of clear vision. It is one of the few medical procedures that can literally turn back the hands of time, for many patients achieve vision comparable to the eyesight they enjoyed in their youth. Some of the benefits include the following: |
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- Improved Color Vision - Once the cataract is removed, colors are no longer tinged by its effect. Colors will be much more vivid and vibrant after surgery.
- Improved Clarity of Vision - Visual acuity is usually improved. Reading and watching television can be enjoyed thanks to sharper, clearer vision.
- Increased Independence - Following cataract surgery, many patients eyesight is improved to the point that they can regain their driver's license.
- Improved Quality of Life - Improved vision leads to renewed interest and participation in the fun things in life. Hobbies, work, and enjoying the company of friends comes easier when vision is improved.
- Reduced Dependence Upon Corrective Eyewear - The lens implant used during cataract surgery may be able to compensate for pre-existing focusing problems such as nearsightedness or farsightedness. Glasses may be needed for some activities, such as reading or driving. When glasses are required all the time, the lenses are often able to be much thinner, making the spectacles lighter and more attractive.
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