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"Pink Eye" - Conjunctivitis

What is Conjunctivitis?

Conjunctivitis is one of the most common causes of a red, irritated eye, commonly called pink eye. It is usually caused by a virus similar to the one that causes the common cold; however, there are instances of conjunctivitis that are bacterial in origin. For this reason, it is not unusual to have the symptoms of a cold before, during, and after a bout of conjunctivitis.

How is Conjunctivitis Treated?

Just like a common cold, viral infections like conjunctivitis usually improve on their own, without treatment. Frequently, eye drops are prescribed to ease the symptoms.

On the other hand, bacterial conjunctivitis requires treatment with antibiotic eye drops to cure it. For this reason, it is important to seek the care of an eye doctor.

Conjunctivitis is Contagious

Viral infections are highly contagious. Just like the common cold, you can spread the virus causing conjunctivitis by coughing or sneezing. Sharing items that touch the eye, like makeup and towels, is another good way to spread the virus. Frequent hand washing and avoiding rubbing the eyes are good ways to reduce the risk of spreading the virus.

Because conjunctivitis is so contagious, most schools insist that children be treated and the condition clear before returning to school. Usually, the condition improves in a few days, so time away from school or work due to conjunctivitis is usually minimal.

 


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